会议专家与工程师问答记录
xiaoweihua问：ByteBlaster II下载电缆可以自己做吗?
专家（ivan Li）答复：Yes, Altera has released ByteblasterII schematic on web.
quguangn问：max3000a是在线可编程的吗？需要购买编程器？
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：Yes MAX3000A has in-system programmability. You can re-program
the device thru the JTAG port,using ByteBlaster, or using CPU to emmulate the
Byteblaster.
myq_2003问：听说ALTERA很多产品都不支持三态，是这样吗
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：我们的可编程器件都支持三态输出
jpangpeng问：MAXPLUSII和Quartus II能免费得到吗？
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can go to http://www.altera.com/ to download QII and MP2 Free
version.
hibive问：基于SRAM的FPGA通过JTAG下载使用的次数是不是无限次的？EEPROM的有次数限制是吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：Yes
phdb问：为什么可用资源少于20%后，运行不稳定，我现在设计了一个产品，可用资源少于10%，请
问我能用所选器件吗？需要更换逻辑单元更多的器件吗？
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：As long as you can fit the design into the device and your
simulation is correct, you can use the device. Howver, if you find the performance not
stable, it is probably caused by other crutial factors, such as signal integrity, test
holes, asynchronous s, ground bounce, etc., and you should get them taken care of
first.
hpr951511问：请问：怎么体现低成本呢？
专家（robin）答复：You can select low cost altera CPLD or FPGA for your application.
You can contact with local Cytech local FAE to help select detail type device for your
application.
youkely问：我是一个单片机应用都有，对CPLD是一个初学者，想知道在Lattice 和Xilinx 和
Altera 哪一家更适入门及应用，还有就是在语言上和逻辑图上哪一种用的更适合设计。学哪一种更
有前途。
专家（eric deng）答复：It needs longer time to discuss your question, we will contact
you regarding your question after the seminar.
jxlee问：器件的供货周期一般多长？谢谢！
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know you contact information with location, so we can
discuss with you and let you know exactly for your requested part. My email address:
horace@cytecht.com
bighand问：：Altera provide Signaltap to help customer to make debug, through JTAG port
。有没有相关参考资料说明
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：Yes, you can visit our website to get the document.Thanks
luet问：那么假如我要实现这样的功能:双串口\内带WATCHDOG\2K FLASH RAM\2K ROM\4个定时器\8
个中断源\USB接口.....用NIOS+PFGA都能实现吗?
专家（ivan Li）答复：Yes, you can customize the NIOS core as your own configuration,
within SOPC builder. But you need to take care to find a correct device to fit your
requirement, with enough resource.
jpangpeng问：如何免费得到quti2开发包或IDE环境
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：你可以去我们的网站下载，地址是：
https://www.altera.com/support/software/download/sof-download_center.html
sdfwx1问：为何不把现有CPU内核潜入FPGA，这样成本和开发都好？
专家（Edward）答复：We have another Excalibur device which have ARM922T in it,and it
have gone to the marketing on 2001.
zhouzwei问：在深圳有你们的办事处吗？另外那里可以咨询到更多地介绍和使用帮助。
专家（Horace）答复：In Shenzhen, you can contact Cytech ShenZhen office, the phone
number ( 0755 ) 83867431
likuanyu问：max3000a支持3态输出，请问控制线是不是一定要用GOE呢？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：不是一定要用GOE才能做三态控制信号，在资源允许的情况下，其他IO也
可以，你可以先用maxplus II 或Quartus 跑一下
gybbh问：请问Stratix系列的EP1S40在综合的时候是否最好按照软件自动分配的IO管脚来连线呢？
如果不是这样的话，会不会有问题？
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：We actually recommend you plan the pcb layout, and make pin
assignments according to your pcb layout first. This would make your layout easier and
QuartusIIs fitter more efficient. However, during planning your pcb, you should
consider the constraints of each of the i/o banks. Please refer to the I/O standard
section and pin-out section from this
page:http://www.altera.com/literature/lit-stx.html
yangwu问：开发板能安装linux 吗？
专家（robin）答复：Yes.You can
zheqiao问：turbo 译码Ip core 怎么获取
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can access to our web: http://www.altera.com/ ,and find it in
the IP core list.
hjh123问：刚才专家回复 价格低于1美元的MAX3032A with smallest package,是否有其他附加条件
,如果我公司想购买30片,是否这个价格?
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can contact our distributor for the detail price about this,
the price doed depend on the volume.
zhouzwei问：可否再多提供一些低成本解决方案？
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact information, so our engineer can
contact you for further discussion. My email address: horace@cytecht.com
quguangn问：max3000a器件在5v系统中可以使用吗？
专家（eric deng）答复：For MAX 3000A, the core voltage must connect 3.3V. For its I/O,
it may connect to 5V device.
mig29问：我没有明白NIOS的DEBUG的方法？
专家（robin）答复：1,You can use mysupport in altera websit:
https://mysupport.altera.com/eservice/login.asp and provide your problem. 2,Pls
contact with your local cytech FAE to get more support.
xiaoniu3问：我来晚了，希望收到演讲的资料。谢谢了
专家（Horace）答复：Please let us know your contact information. Please send your
information to this email address: lisalo@cytecht.com
ningxiuwen问：我已经添写了调查表，我真的能收到你们的光盘资料吗？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：Yes. Please make sure that your verify your address to be
correct.
hyh808问：如何获得完整的SOPC Builder和GNUPro
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：如果您购买了我们的开发板，我们随板提供这些软件，包括Quartus II
sdfwx1问：完全版的NIOS需要多少钱？
专家（Horace）答复：You can buy the Cyclone-Nios Kit or Stratix-Nios Kit, now has a
special offer ( USD 495 ) upto end of June, 2003 So that you can use Nios. IF you have
further information, please contact me: horace@cytecht.com
sjq603问：What diffirence between 3000 and 7000?
专家（Edward）答复：MAX3000A and MAX7000AE are pin-to-pin compilable,only but MAX3000A
have little 2 or 4 I/O than MAX7000AE,these 2 or 4 I/O must connect to GND with
MAX3000A.
phdb问：能不能用最简洁的语言谈谈cpld和fpga的区别？谢谢！
专家（eric deng）答复：FPGA is gate arry like architecture. It is SRAM base, rich
register, and timing depends on routing . It is more suitable for more complex, need
register design like counter. CPLD is PAL like architecture. It is EEPROM base, rich
logic and fix timing. It is more suitable for glue logic like decoder.
strongzhy问：我的设计板上没把象GCLK2这样的管脚接地，在max3000a用MAXPLUS2原理设计中设计
成内部接地可以吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：GClk2是全局输入信号管脚，如果不用一定要接地，否则会引入噪声而是
的芯片工作不稳定
bighand问：signaltap通过JTAG口读数据，有没有相关参考资料
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：For information about SignalTap II, please refer to
http://www.altera.com/products/software/pld/design/verification/signaltap2/sig-index.ht
ml
zoro问：可否提供样片？怎么申请样片？
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your location ( Shanghai, Beijing, ShenZhen ...
) After that, our engineer will contact you. My email address: horace@cytecht.com
myq_2003问：如果在一FPGA中除了做一个NIOS的IP
以外，还有其他逻辑，那么在高层使用这个NIOSIP就象使用其他的MEGAGFCTIONG 一样呢？
专家（robin）答复：Yes!
yangwu问：如何获得评估板
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can contact our distributor Cytech.
marktang问：excalibar产品是否有开发板?用什么软件进行开发?
专家（ivan Li）答复：We have Excalibur development board: EPXA1 and EPXA10, with tools
of QII, ADS, GNUPRo.
tyoney问：如何获得更多的nios 资料？
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：Please check this page, which have all the nios documentations:
http://www.altera.com/literature/lit-nio.html
cuijunwu问：我的tel:010-62301681,我想参加altera的定期免费培训
专家（robin）答复：You can contact with Cytech Beijing Office to get more imformation:
010-82684280 Robin
bighand问：：Altera provide Signaltap to help customer to make debug, through JTAG port
有没有相关资料参考
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：For information about SignalTap II, please refer to
http://www.altera.com/products/software/pld/design/verification/signaltap2/sig-index.ht
ml
wishfree问：在altera的网站上没有找到关于下载电缆的文档啊dsbytemv.pdf
专家（Edward）答复：pls go to the website
http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/dsbytemv.pdf
zxdony问：What is the difference between FPGA and CPLD ?
专家（eric deng）答复：FPGA is gate arry like architecture. It is SRAM base, register
rich, and its timing depends on the routing . It is more suitable for more complex
design like counter. For CPLD, it is PAL like architecture. It is EEPROM, logic righ
and the timing is fix. It is more suitable for glue logic design like decoder.
likuanyu问：请问max3000a系列用什么下在电缆？
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can use both ByteblasterMV and ByteblasterII to programme
MAX3000.
sky_hook问：对于初学者来说是不是可以直接学习Quartus2而不用学习MP2，另外Q2支持哪几种语言
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：Yes. We recommend engineers to switch to QuartusII for all their
designs, since QuartusII is much more powerful than Max+PlusII. Quartus can support,
Verilog, VHDL, AHDL, 3rd party netlists, and schematics.
lanhson问：nois是一个纯软件包，装入适当FPGA就可以实现CPU的功能，那么nois可以我们自己拿
过来根据我们的需要做一些修改吗？可以的话，有这方面的工具和一些技术资料吗？ 请回答，谢谢
！
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：用我们提供的软件SOPC BUILDER你可以向搭积木一样方便的对NIOS进行配
置，修改。请在我们的网站http://www.altera.com/夏在相关的资料，或和代理商联系
luet问：请问专家ALTERA公司能否提供一个应用NIOS开发一个具体的产品的过程(演示板),让我们对
如何运用NIOS有详细的了解?
专家（ivan Li）答复：Yes, ALtera has provide that NIOS development system, including
Board and tools. You can contact our distributor for that.
hjh123问：max7128与3.3VCPU的IO连接,怎样选取MAX7128的型号?
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：最适合的是7128AE
joreshe问：how can i get material about nios?
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：You can refer to this link for information about NIOS:
http://www.altera.com/products/devices/nios/nio-index.html
tgqtc问：请问贵公司有没有与ATF1508AS完全兼容（要求发热低）且价格相当的产品，我公司用量
较大且产品已成型不便立即更改
专家（eric deng）答复：Yes. You may consider Altera MAX 3128A device. You may contact
our distributor - Cytech to get more information or go to our website
http://www.altera.com/ to look for MAX family.
tangwood问：那我怎么向您索取关于“NOIS”的资料呢
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：You can find the info in this page:
http://www.altera.com/literature/lit-nio.html
lnlsn问：最低功耗是多少，最便宜的一种是多少钱？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：If you refer to Cyclone, its standby current is about 10mA.
Regarding price, it is $1.5/1000LE at 250K volumn.
phdb问：altera公司的这两种器件的安全性如何？其解决方案又如何？如何保护器件的ip！
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：When programming MAX, user can turn on a secuirty option which
prevents programming image from reading out of the device. Regarding FPGA in general,
such as Cyclone, because of its high density and routing complexity, it is extremely
difficult as they do not know exactly the internal architecture of the device. Even if
people can reverse the bit stream to derive the LUT structure of the design, , to try
to reverse it back to the original gate level logic, not to talk about the RTL or
architectural level, it would be near to impossible. If they are concerned with people
just copying the FPGA content and reproduce the same board, they can put a small
portion of the design into a CPLD.
sdfwx1问：利用NIOS做图象压缩（JPEG）行的通吗？
专家（robin）答复：1,Nios in FPGA is Flexibility low cost Scalability SOPC solution.
2,With your specail application,you can use user logic as co-processor and you can get
a high performance and flexibility systme.
sdfwx1问：NIOS能否在7000中使用？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：不能，只能用在FPGA中
lishuanghua问：3064里面的数据可以再读出来吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：如果编程的时候加密了，就不能读出来了
fishren问：ALTERA的仿真软件，现在是不是只有MAXPLUSII和Quartus II呢？能否告诉我目前两个
软件的最新版本是多少吗？？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：这两个软件的最新版本maxplus II 10.22和Quartus II 2.2 + SP2 你也
可以使用第三方的仿真软件来仿真如modelsim,vcs等
21IC问：Mazz提问:有人说MAXPLUSII编译时如果提示可用资源少于20％，可能会导致逻辑仿真波形
对，而实际运行可能会不稳定,是不是这样？
专家（21IC）答复：OK.
sean_wang问：您提到的低成本的解决方案有没有实例？
专家（Edward）答复：低成本的解决方案我们有很多,而且现在已经有很多客户已经成功应用在他们
的产品中.
wangjiwen问：max+plus II支持Tsunami吗？
专家（eric deng）答复：MAX+PLUS II supports the existing product families like MAX
7000/3000, FLEX, ACEX etc. For our future products, they will support by Quartus
software.
myq_2003问：什么样的fPGA适合做NIOS，除了飓风
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：Apex,ApexII,Flex10K,Flex10E,ACEX1K,Stratix,Mercury,StratixGX
fishren问：请问MAX系列的CPLD在仿真的时候是否最好按照软件自动分配的IO管脚来连线呢？据说
如果不是这样的话，在很多逻辑时钟等地方那个会有问题？
专家（eric deng）答复：MAX+PLUS II software will choose the best placement for design.
Base on this placment, you can get most effecient performace. If you are using manaul
pin-locking, it may not be the best placement, so it may cause the routing problem. So
we suggest you let software to do auto pin assignment to get best performace.
lishuanghua问：在成都有你们的办事结构吗？
专家（Horace）答复：Thanks for your enquiry. You can contact Cytech ChengDu office. The
phone number: ( 028 ) 86527116, 86527226, 86527336
myq_2003问：冒昧的问：Excalibur device 是贵公司的什么样的产品
专家（Edward）答复：Excalibur device是嵌入ARM CPU 的一个系列,提供客户更高的SOPC方案,目
前嵌入的是ARM922T.
canda问：请问maxplus2支持c语言编程吗？如果不，什么支持？是专用c语言吗？有没相关资料
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：不支持C语言，可以支持VHDL，AHDL,Verilog等硬件描述语言
sheepbaa问：NIOS 报价，我在哪里可以找到？
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact information ( Address, PHone number
), so we can contact you and quote to you soon. My email: horace@cytecht.com
heros问：我可以用jtag口进行测试吗？（比如，我想吧一个输出管脚的信号采集到pc里（我用的ep
20k100e)）
专家（ivan Li）答复：Altera provide Signaltap to help customer to make debug, through
JTAG port. You can use signaltap to adopt signal from board into QII to analyse.
bus问：天津有代理吗？
专家（Horace）答复：Please contact Cytech Beijing office ( 010 ) 82684280 for further
details.
strongzhy问：象GCLK2等特殊管脚如不用也如您上面说的操作可以吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：gclk2如果没有使用，一定要接地
iamlci问：我已经给你们发了E-MIAL，谢谢你们你们的演讲，希望能收到你们的资料
专家（Horace）答复：Yes, we receive, and our people is following your request.
picklezbg问：Nios可以设置成16bits的内核吗？我可以免费得到Demo板的原理图吗？
专家（robin）答复：Yes.You can set up a 16-bit data with NIOS for your applicaion.
other side,NIOS is support C/C++. About your special problem,you can contact with your
loacal Cytech FAE to get more support.
XUHUI1106问：请问MAX3000和MAX7000有什么区别？
专家（eric deng）答复：Both 7000AE & 3000A are 3.3 V devices their density range are
from 32 MC to 512 MC. 7000AE is our high performace family. It offers more I/O
(compare with same pacakge) and offers more package choices. 3000A is low cost
solution which offers very attractive pricing.
hjh123问：nios 价格如何,以前我用过类似的SOC,但由于价格高而不能产品化?
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact information, then we will contact
you for further detail discussion. My email: horace@cytecht.com
jxlee问：请问byteblaster 并口 和 byteblaster MV 并口下载电缆的区别？是否通用？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：byteblasterMV 可以支持3.3v的器件下载和编程，byteblaster只支持5v
器件 byteblasterMV可以替代byteblaster 5v
wxzhuhua问：价格低于1美元? 那是什么芯片? 有多少引脚?
专家（ivan Li）答复：MAX3032A with smallest package.
sdfwx1问：用NOIS做一个具有网络接口的中断是否可以？
专家（Edward）答复：Yes,NIOS can do it,maybe you should have DMA for the IRQ function
to control the Ethernet interface.
mig29问：国内有用NIOS 的吗？
专家（Horace）答复：Yes, local China customers are using Nios on different
applications.
hyh808问：max7000s 的pin支持inout吗？
专家（Edward）答复：支持,只要不是专用的输入腿.
marktang问：How can I get SOPC builder? Freely? Is it embeded in quartus ii now?
专家（ivan Li）答复：SOPC builder has already embeded in QII from Version 2.X. You can
use it if you have install the QII.
lishuanghua问：3000和7000比较除了电压不同外还有什么不同？
专家（eric deng）答复：For 7000S is 5V device; 7000AE is 3.3V device; 7000B is 2.5V
device and 3000A is 3.3V device. 7000AE is our high performace family which has more
I/O (compare with same package) and has more package choices. 3000A is our low cost
solution and its pricing is very attractive. The density for both 7000AE & 3000A is
from 32 MC to 512 MC.
sdfwx1问：nois是一个纯软件包，装入FPGA就可以实现CPU的功能，是这样吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：是的，前提是选定的fpga要合适
lanhson问：推荐一些有关nois的开发技术资料？ 可以吗？
专家（robin）答复：You can get more document from altera websit. http://www.altera.com/
or you can contact with local cytech FAE to get more support.
myq_2003问：既然飓风是一款好性能低成本的FPGA，那么也其他FPGA比较，他有如此低的价格，那
么他在技术上是否做了写回扣？
专家（ivan Li）答复：Cyclone之所以是这么低的价格, 主要是因为我们采用了最先进的工艺和技
术.
hjh123问：广州是否有代理altera代理
专家（Horace）答复：Cytech also support GuangZhou customer. Please contact our Cytech
office ( 0755 ) 83867431
myatmel问：程序下载电缆从网上下载的原理图和你们提供的下在电缆完全一样吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：如果是从Altera网站上下载的，肯定是一个样
likelives问：请问北京是否还有定期的免费培训?
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact information. We will send the
information to you My email: horace@cytecht.com
justwait问：nios是不是适用大型的系统设计？那到底多大能体现它的优势？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：NIOS是一个使用非常灵活的软核CPU，可以根据用户的需要进行配置，你
可以将它配置成一个功能非常完备的，性能很好CPU，但是会占用多一点的资源，也可以配置成一个
很小的CPU，占用的逻辑单元最小的大概需要1000个
jerry_zzq问：我因为有事，未能听专家演讲，你们有没有计划刻演讲光盘。
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：You can come back to this site later for an archived
presentation.
zhanhuabin问：nois支持verilog hdl语言吗？
专家（ivan Li）答复：Nios can be implemented with Verilog HDL language, you just need
to select it during you open SOPC builder.
iamlci问：杭州的代理点在正常情况下什么时候能够开始提供服务？谢谢
专家（Horace）答复：We will let you know, please let me know your email address, so we
can inform you once setup.
平凡的人问：我现在用3064AT100-10里面是用原理图方式集成了74系列的几个器件但是有些问题,请
问需要注意什么,它的引脚有什么特殊的地方.
专家（Edward）答复：EPLD和74系列会有区别,用EPLD不推荐用词74系列复制原来的设计,这样基本
上肯定有异步延时的问题.你的问题MAX3064设计应该不复杂,请联系骏龙科技工程师解决.
yfnint123问：cpld输入输出之间可以做到时延固定，而fpga却因设计不同而不同，对吗？
专家（eric deng）答复：Yes. Because CPLD is PAL architecture, the timing is fix. For
FPGA, the timing is depending the routing, so the timing is vary.
luet问：请问:如果用NIOS配置完FPGA/CPLD后,如果要实现具体的功能,如何进行编程?我以前主要用
C和汇编在KEIL下编程调试,如果用NIOS应该怎么做?
专家（robin）答复：luet:请问:如果用NIOS配置完FPGA/CPLD后,如果要实现具体的功能,如何进行
编程?我以前主要用C和汇编在KEIL下编程调试,如果用NIOS应该怎么做? You can use GNUPro
compile,link,and debug your software.other side,you can use serial port or JTAG to
degug your software or download your software image to flash.
tgqtc问：请问CPLD的发热问题怎样解决，我用的是ATF1508AS
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：ATF1508AS不是我公司的芯片
zzengx问：请问excalibur器件速度能否达到125Mbps?
专家（ivan Li）答复：Yes, Excalibur device can run at about 200Mbps.
wxqtjcom问：what difference among EPLD, PLD, PLA and FPGA ?
专家（eric deng）答复：PLD & PLA is the general term for all programmble deivce. PLD
is including FPGA & CPLD. For FPGA, is Gate Arry like architecture. It is SRAM base,
so you need to have a ROM to contain your data. Also its timing depends on the
rounting . However, it has rich register, so it is more suitale for more complex
design like counter. For CPLD (EPLE), it is PAL like architecture with fix timing.
And it is EEPROM base device with rich logic. It is more suitable for glue logic
design like decoder.
lishuanghua问：3064 44脚io口少了点，100脚又太大了，没有比较适中的封装？
专家（ivan Li）答复：Altera will have plan to release 84 pins package for this.
xddjd问：怎么样解决组合电路中的毛刺问题？ 我看了一篇ALTERA的文章，说一些顺序变化的码，
可考虑格雷码，但是用格雷码之后，用MP2仿真还是有毛刺！
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：导致毛刺的原因有很多，简单的改变计数的编码不一定可以解决问题，最
主要的是要设计同步，毛刺基本不会影响同步的设计
muhtar0416问：能否提供一些资料
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact information. My email address:
horace@cytecht.com
玉玟问：有没有可以免费的Nios资料？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：Yes. You can find free information of NIOS with this link:
http://www.altera.com/literature/lit-nio.html
zheqiao问：modsim仿真需要在Q2软件上进行编译连接吗
专家（Edward）答复：Modsim can do function simulator without the interface of QuartusII
output,and if you will do the time simulator,you must compile the design by
QuartusII,then you you can use the *.sdo file to simulate in Modsim.
scanli问：怎样得到qutaru ii full 版？
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can both request for our web and contact our distributor to
get the QII full license.
wxqtjcom问：我现在也想学习PLD，是不是告诉你们联系地址就可以得到辅导资料啊？
专家（Horace）答复：Please send us your contact information ( company, address, email,
phone number ) My email address: horace@cytecht.com
hobodom问：请问专家，stratix系列芯片是否在各个代理处都有销售，骏龙有的卖么？需要多少银
子？多长时间可以拿货？
专家（Horace）答复：Yes, Cytech can sell Stratix Please let me know your contact
information ( email, address, phone ) My email: horace@cytecht.com
strongzhy问：请问max3000a系列未用到的管脚是否可以开路
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：Yes. You can reserve the unused i/o pins as tri-stated input.
But you first have to include the empty pins in your design, and give pin assignments
to them. If you have a lot of such pins, say, 100. You can create an 100-to-1 mux,
compile the design, and back-annotate the pins. Then remove the mux logic and output,
but keep the input pins in the design. Also remember to remove the mux output from pin
assignments. This way the 100 pins would be reserved as tri-state inputs
tinazhu问：请问关于设计的功耗问题，不知道在仿真中的精确度是多少？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：Dynamic power consumption of a device highly depends on the
toggling frequency and data pattern of its inputs. Therefore, if the simluation
stimulus are closer to the actual operation condition of the device, the accuracy of
power consumption estimation will increase.
holly问：cyclone是否能支持ｃ语言的开发
专家（robin）答复：In fact,you can use C/C++ in Nios cpu.
玉玟问：Noice要有什么语言编程？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：C 或 C++
sheepbaa问：建议在杭州设置代理点。
专家（Horace）答复：Yes, Cytech is planning and will setup soon.
xiaoweihua问：NIOS不能用汇编来开发吗?
专家（ivan Li）答复：Nios can be developed with assembly language, and altera provide
the assembly language description for customers.
zhouzhengf问：maxplusii对vhdl语言的支持有限，quartus在这方面有否加强？
专家（Edward）答复：QuartusII support better with VHDL,but we suggest the customer use
the 3rd EDA tools to synthesis the VHDL or Verilog,then use our QuartusII to compile.
xch2000_1980问：下载时总是提示unrecognised device or socket is empty,请问是什么原因（用
ByteblasterMV，WINXP系统，EPM7512AEQC208-10）
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：MAX+PLUS II Help describes several causes for this error
message. The following are three additional possibilities that are not listed in
MAX+PLUS II Help: You may receive this error if you attempt to program a device when
the Altera download cable is not powered. These cables receive power from the printed
circuit board (PCB). Ensure that the PCB is powered properly and that the Altera
download cable is securely connected to the PCB. This error may also appear if you are
attempting to program or configure one device when you actually have more than one
device in a Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) chain. Click on Select Programming File
(JTAG menu -> Multi-Device JTAG Setup). Choose your file and click OK. Click on Detect
JTAG Chain Info.
hbrave问：MAX3000大概什么在国内上市
专家（ivan Li）答复：Max3000 has already been used by China customers for more than 1
year.
shirial问：用nios开发一个具有89c51单片机功能的芯片需要多大容量的fpga芯片，价位大概多少
？
专家（robin）答复：用nios开发一个具有89c51单片机功能的芯片需要多大容量的fpga芯片，价位
大概多少？ You can choose 16-bit data with NIOS in your application.(need about
1600LE).How about your other Logic need except NIOS cpu?
lishuanghua问：艾睿公司也是你们的代理吗？我觉得他们还要好一些
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact point and case. My email address:
horace@cytecht.com
marktang问：有没有带AD/DA的FPGA?
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：目前还没有，需要外接
qanmingx问：在西安有没有经销商？
专家（Horace）答复：You can contact Cytech Xian office Phone number ( 029 ) 8378918 or
8378919
strongzhy问：请问MAX3000a系列没用到的管脚是否可以开路
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：如果定义为输出或没有定义，可以开路如果是输入脚并且没有使用，需要
接地
zhouzhengf问：sopc builder是自动生成引导程序引导硬件的自检和软件的运行？
专家（ivan Li）答复：SOPC builder can generate Hardware and software automatically, you
can follow SOPC builder wizard step by step.
mikezhang问：我看到专家推荐的CPLD是MAX3000A，这个不是很老了吗？容量确实很小呀！为什么不
讨论讨论用的更多的Max7000呢？我用的就是Max7000的
专家（eric deng）答复：Both MAX 7000AE & MAX 3000A are the popular families for CPLD.
The density for MAX 7000AE & MAX 3000A are the same - from 32 MC to 512 MC. For our
7000AE, it is our high performace family which has more I/O (compare with same package)
& more package chioces. For MAX 3000A, it is low cost soultion and its pricing is very
attractive.
myq_2003问：quartus都有那些版本，如何得到？是free的吗
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：Quartus II Full Edition Quartus II Web Edition--Free,can
download from altera website
明空问：那些器件可以不用串接电阻即可支持5v pci
专家（Edward）答复：The device which have 5V tolerate I/O can support 5V
PCI,MAX7000AE,MAX7000S,FLEX,APEX20K.Pls check the datasheet of the device with
Mulit-Voltage I/O function.
ehuang999问：请问演讲资料如何下载？
专家（Horace）答复：Please send me your contact point. My email address:
horace@cytecht.com
lbkong2002问：altera公司为何不在武汉进行每月的技术培训
专家（Horace）答复：Please send your company name, address, and phone. Cytechwill
follow up this Altera Training.
zoro问：刚才听讲作的实例中提到建立一个UART的速率是。。。，可否建立一个速率可调的UART？
可以自动设置吗？
专家（robin）答复：You can chang parameter of UART in Nios application for you special
need.
strongzhy问：max3000a不用的管脚怎么处理？
专家（ivan Li）答复：You can assign unused IO pins as input, and connect it to ground.
That could reduce the risk of being influenced.
lishuanghua问：nios有c语言吗？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：yes
scanli问：qutaru ii 正式版和网络版有何不同？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：If you refer to Quartus II...Full version supports all devices,
while web edition supports selected devices. Please refer to this link about devices
supported by web edition:
http://www.altera.com/products/software/pld/products/quartus2/sof-quarwebmain.html?xy=d
s2_quawe
lyghj问：FPGA内部的RAM速度最快是多少？
专家（ivan Li）答复：Embeded memory of different altera device families has different
performance. For example, Stratix internal memory can runnning at about 300MHz.
xiaoweihua问：nios有没有嵌入式操作系统的支持?
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：目前有以下一些嵌入式操作系统可以支持NIOS Nucleus Plus µClinux
µC/OS-II KROS visualSTATE
曹军义问：colony 和 flex家族最大的区别是什么.在Flex的逻辑可以移植到colony上吗?
专家（robin）答复：Cyclone is newest Altera FPGA. If you use Cyclone,you will get a
high performance and low cost. You can easy migrate your design to Cyclone. If you have
special problem about it,you can contact Local Cytech FAE to help make clear your
prolbem.
hjh123问：Max 3000A& Max7000的区别,指性能和价格或应用方面
专家（eric deng）答复：MAX 7000AE is our high performace solution & MAX 3000A is our
low cost solution. MAX 7000AE offers more I/O (compare with same package) & more
package selection. However, the pricing of MAX 3000A is very attractive.
玉玟问：VHDL和Verilog这两种语言，那一种更实用一些？
专家（Edward）答复：VHDL和VERILOG现在都比较通用,基本上VERILOG比VHDL语句更简洁一些,所以V
HDL也就更易懂.我们ALTERA支持多种语言嵌套使用.
sunxj问：How to get your free trial-version of Quartus II CD?
专家（eric deng）答复：You can get free Quartus II CD from our distributor - Cytech.
Or you can download from our website http;//www.altera.com/.
xddjd问：ALTERA很不注重小公司吗？用骏龙这种代理商是不是太烂了！！！
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact point, we will help you to follow
平凡的人问：有什么仿真方式吗?有类似仿真器的仿真工具吗?
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：There are a lot of Simulation tools in the market now, such as
ModelSim, VCS, VSS, Verilog-XL, Active-HDL etc. Altera also provide embedded logic
analyser, SignalTapII, for hard debug.
xddjd问：有一次从骏龙买MAX7128，过了好久还把我们的货给别人了？最后剩一片问我们要RMB815
，是不是太黑暗了？
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact point, we will help you to follow
tiger_ning问：请问专家:maxplus 是不是没有手布线功能？
专家（ivan Li）答复：MP2 will not support place Routing of interconnect manually, but
you can use place LE location to control Routing.
myq_2003问：nois用什么语言来写程序
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：使用C或C++语言
iamlci问：在杭州可有经销商？
专家（Horace）答复：Please contact Cytech Shanghai office. The phone number ( 021 )
64401373
iapnju问：好像也有flash工艺的cpld
专家（eric deng）答复：Yes. There is flash base CPLD. But EEPROM base is more popular
in the market, and we did not see any advantage for flash base CPLD.
luet问：用NIOS配置完PFGA/CPLD后是不是已经可以作为CPU使用,比如代替单片机?
专家（Jing Kuo）答复：NIOS can be designed into FPGA, but not CPLD yet. And yes it can
be used as a CPU. Please check the details in this page to know which types of cpu it
can replace.
beatxym问：cyclone需要的下载电缆是怎样的？与flex系列的是否可以通用？
专家（Bill
Yuan）答复：可以使用通用的byteblasterMV来下载Cyclone器件，但是只有用ByteBlaster II才能
编程用于配置Cyclone的配置芯片EPCS1,EPCS4.
tanghe2001问：请问你们在深圳有代理公司吗？能提供技术支持吗？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：Yes, we have distributor in Shenzhen. You can find the
distributor contact information with this link:
http://www.altera.com/corporate/contact/sales/intl_distis/con-int_distis.html
lishuanghua问：nios有c语言吗？
专家（ivan Li）答复：Nios can support C language . And altera will support development
tools.
myq_2003问：如何得到sopc软件
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：One of the quickest way is to contact your nearest Altera
distributor for information of the software. You can find the distributor contact
information with this link:
http://www.altera.com/corporate/contact/sales/intl_distis/con-int_distis.html
lizhen7799问：nios是怎么类型的CPU，它是由ALTERA开发的吗！！我们可不可以了解的它的结构及
工作原理啊
专家（ivan Li）答复：Nios is a soft core designed by Altera, you can find more detail
information in our web: http://www.altera.com/ .
sunxj问：How to get your CD containing free trial version of the software overseas?
专家（Horace）答复：You can download the trial version on Altera web, or you can give
me your contact point ( Address, phone number ), so we can send the trial software to
you also. My email: horace@cytecht.com
曹军义问：请问应用Flex器件可以进行NIOS开发吗？
专家（Edward）答复：不可以,我推荐你用CYCLONE系列开发NIOS.
xiaoweihua问：nios到底是什么核?是51的?还是ARM?还是另外别的类型?它的汇编指令跟谁比较接近
?
专家（robin）答复：Nios is a RISC Architecture CPU.
zcl1229问：MAX PLUS—ii怎么没有介绍呢！我一直在用这种软件，应该说也能完成10k芯片设计
专家（ivan Li）答复：Both MP2 and QII can be used to implement Flex10K device, but
Altera recommend customer to use QII to make design, because QII will support all the
altera device and will have update version in future.
mazee问：5V DSP信号能直接和3.3V的EP1K30 的IO连接吗？有没有需要注意的地方？
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：如果dsp的I/O口符合标准的TTL电平标准，可以直接相连
starlq问：低价的fpga适合用于什么场合？
专家（Horace）答复：You can use on different applications, such as communication,
consumer product, industrial product ... so on.
zhzhdao问：Can you tell me the difference between FPGA and CPLD except the configure?
专家（eric deng）答复：CPLD is EEPROM base, PLD like architecture with fix delay time.
It is more suitable for glud logic design like decoder. FPGA is SRAM base, small base
with rich register and the timing is base on the interconnect rounting. It is more
suitable for more complex system design like counter, pipline.
陶军辉问：我现在正在学习PLD，请问我应该怎么样学习，才能够在最段的时间内掌握。谢谢！
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：One of the quickest way is to contact your nearest Altera
distributor and ask them to provide you some trainings. You can find the distributor
contact information with this link:
http://www.altera.com/corporate/contact/sales/intl_distis/con-int_distis.html
zzengx问：请问我如何在Excalibur 开发板中配置嵌入式linux? 谢谢
专家（robin）答复：可以。
guoyingwu问：您好，我想下载并口的电缆线能做多长？我们做过一个大于60公分就不行。
专家（Bill Yuan）答复：下载电缆的长度和工作的环境和下载电缆中的244芯片的驱动能力有关，
建议小于50公分，如果需要加长，可以使用并口延长线
玉玟问：审请到的MAX-PLUS的LICENSE为什么用不起来
专家（Horace）答复：Please let me know your contact information, and we will arrange
engineer to contact you soon. My email address: horace@cytecht.com
luet问：请问专家:是不是说用nios配置完FPGA后,就可以完全取代单片机的功能了?
专家（robin）答复：可以。另外在性能方面，如果配合用户逻辑部分，你可以在不提到cpu频率的
情况下到达很高的系统性能。
XUHUI1106问：请问在开发SOPC时，是不是需要用到的IP都需要另外购买？
专家（Edgar Wong）答复：SOPC builder includes free peripherals such as UART, Timer,SPI,
SDRAM controller, Tri-state bridge, AHB bridge, and more. After you install SOPC
builder (come with
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